Top 10 most popular programming languages of the world

Software, a program that is basically developed to solve critical problems by making them simple enough for the end-users that they could figure them out within a fraction of seconds. Computer software and programs have revolutionized the world by sorting out the problems and making complicated tasks easier. Software engineers, who develop these amazing software, need to learn specific programming languages. 2019 has come up with so many programming languages that it's becoming difficult for the beginners to choose the right programming language to take a start with. One of the easiest ways to pick the best programming language to learn for 2019 is by listening to what the market says, where the tech trend is going...

Different programming languages are used for developing different applications and software for smartphones, desktops etc. Some languages are chose to develop games for mobiles and pc whereas some are considered best for web development. However, it depends upon the interests and personal skills of a programmer which programming language he should choose to work with.

Top 10 programming languages of the world

Here are the top 10 programming languages of the world you should better consider to take a start with:

1. JavaScript

It would sound ridiculous if you are a software developer and you haven't used JavaScript. The first one in the list is JavaScript, it seems impossible to imagine software development without JavaScript.

JavaScript is one of those programming languages that play major role in front-end development. Even some of the major social media platforms believe that it is more convenient to develop web pages by using JavaScript. JavaScript is most preferred programming language because of its compatibility with all the major browsers and it is really flexible with the syntax it holds. The beginner usually consider JavaScript a best programming language to take a start with.

2. Java

Java is one of the most popular programming languages that is used widely for developing applications both for mobile phones and for desktop and has been the ruling programming language for the last 20 years. Java is 99% object-oriented and is robust as java objects contain no references to data external to themselves. It is simpler than C++ because Java uses automatic memory allocation and garbage collection.

3. Python

Python is one of the user-friendly programming languages as it's syntax is clear, intuitive and almost similar to the English language. Python is somehow similar to JavaScript. Python is basically a general purpose language that is most oftenly used for developing websites, web applications as well as desktop GUI applications. The simple syntax of this high level programming language attract the beginners to use it for creating software and apps.

4. C/C++

C has made a strong contribution to the world of programming. Mostly C is used to give students an introduction to programming. Even, nowadays, it is seen, whenever there is a need to build high-performance applications, C remains the most popular choice.

Linux OS is C based. And C++ is the hybrid version of C. C++ is an object-oriented programming language which is built on C; therefore it is preferred over others for designing higher-level applications.

5. PHP

PHP stands for Hypertext Preprocessor. PHP is a general-purpose programming language. Clearly, PHP is a scripting language, which runs on a server. Mainly, php is used to create web pages written in HTML. It is popular because it is free, cheap, easy to set up and simple to use for new programmers. This programming language is most widely utilized for web development all around the world. Programmers and web developers consider this language most vital to create web pages and websites.

6. C#

C# is another powerful object-oriented programming language developed by Microsoft in 2000. C-sharp is basically used for developing desktop applications and requires a .NET framework to function. Moreover, C# has a variety of features which makes it easier to learn for the beginners. It's code is consistent, and logical as compared to C++. 

7. Swift

Swift is basically a general-purpose programming language that is developed by Apple Inc. It is an open-source, compiled programming language. It's fun to use such a type of user friendly programming language that's why it is majorly used by beginners who want to learn coding to develop software. Swift is considered to be a faster, more secure, and easier to read and debug than its predecessor Objective-C.

Unlike Objective-C, Swift requires less code, resembles with English so that it would be easier for the programmers to move from JavaScript, Java, Python, C# and C++ to Swift.

8. Objective-C

Objective-C is an object-oriented programming language. It is used by Apple for the OS X and iOS operating systems and their application programming interfaces (APIs). It was developed in the 1980s and came in usage by some of the earliest operating systems.

Objective-C is object-oriented as well as a general purpose high level programming language. You can also call objective-C a hybrid C because of the features it adds to C programming language.

9. SQL

SQL stands for Structured Query Language, This type of programming language is basically developed to operate databases. Data that is stored in the relational database is usually managed by such a type of programming language. SQL stores, retrieve as well as manipulates this stored data. 

SQL keeps data precise and secure, and it also helps in maintaining the integrity of databases, irrespective of its size.

SQL is used today across web frameworks and database applications. SQL developers are in great demand and offered high pay scales by reputed organizations.

10. Ruby

Ruby is also one of those high level programming languages that are developed to facilitate programmers and beginners by giving them a user-friendly environment. It is an open source, dynamic programming language, focused on simplicity and productivity. In other words, it does not have hard rules and it is a high-level language which resembles with the English language to a great extent.